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account entitled Cash – Checking. Select... debit credit 9. The normal balances for both asset accounts and expense accounts are debit balances. Select... True False 10. If the account Allowance for Doubtful Accounts...

are required by the __________ principle. 6. The adjusting entry for depreciation will include a debit to Depreciation Expense and a credit to __________ __________. 7. Adjusting entries help to convert accounting...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

cost principle) requires that transactions be recorded at their cost. Cost is defined as the cash amount or the cash equivalent amount at the time of the transaction. Except for certain marketable investment securities...

. 3. The interest removed from the payments in an ordinary annuity when calculating the present value is also referred to as __________ discount. 4. In the calculation of present values, the payment amounts that are...

removed from a future value when discounting it to the present value is __________ interest. 4. In the calculation of present values, the future amounts that are discounted are not accrual accounting amounts; rather...

. In other words, the calculation is: [cash + marketable securities + accounts receivable] divided by current liabilities. If a company had current assets of $300,000 (of which $180,000 was inventory) and current...

A liability account that reports an insurance company’s premiums received from its insured that have not yet been earned. For example, if the insurance company receives $600 on January 27 for an insured’s...

adjustments when reconciling the bank statement. For example, if a check is written in December but is voided in January, the Cash account in the company’s general ledger will need to be increased when the check is...

additional goods or services on credit (as opposed to paying with cash), the company will need to credit Accounts Payable so that the credit balance will increase accordingly. Definition of an Accounts Payable Debit If...

Things that are resources owned by a company and which have future economic value that can be measured and can be expressed in dollars. Examples include cash, investments, accounts receivable, inventory, supplies, land,...

One of the main financial statements (along with the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, and the statement of stockholders’ equity). The income statement is also referred to as the profit and loss...

are also referred to as permanent accounts. Examples of Real Accounts The real accounts are the balance sheet accounts which include the following: Asset accounts (cash, accounts receivable, buildings, etc.) Liability...

The revenue classification used by nonprofit organizations to account for the amounts received as donations. It is also an expense classification for the donations made to another nonprofit organization. Contributions...

another way, an automobile loan payment consists of two components: an interest payment and a principal payment. While the loan payment is a cash outflow or an expenditure, only the interest portion is an expense that...

Obligations due within one year of the balance sheet date. (If a company’s operating cycle is longer than one year, an item is a current liability if it is due within the operating cycle.) Another condition is that...

A corporation may want to see the effects of three possible financing options. Therefore, it prepares a projected balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows for each of the three financing options....

as right dividend (or) cash dividend This is a distribution of part of a corporation’s earnings to its stockholders. dividend (or) cash dividend This is a distribution of part of a corporation’s earnings to its...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

, when the invoice is to be paid, a detailed listing of the goods and/or services, the amount owed for each item, and the total amount of the invoice. Some common invoice payment terms are: Due upon receipt Net 30...

What is net realizable value? Definition of Net Realizable Value Net realizable value (NRV) is the cash amount that a company expects to receive. Hence, net realizable value is sometimes referred to as cash realizable...

under the heading of other income. Calculating a Gain To illustrate the calculation of a gain, let’s assume that the retailer sells its old van for $5,000 cash. At the time of the sale the van is on the retailer’s...

that on December 31, a company paid $12,000 for a maintenance agreement covering the next 12 months. The transaction was recorded on December 31 with a debit of $12,000 to the current asset Prepaid Expense and a credit...

Would you please explain unearned income? Definition of Unearned Income Unearned income or deferred income is a receipt of money before it has been earned. This is also referred to as deferred revenues or customer...

liabilities when they come due. For example, if a company’s current assets consist mainly of slow-moving inventory and some slow-paying accounts receivable, the company may not be able to convert its current assets to...

as an annual amount per unit or as a percentage of an item’s cost. The calculation of the cost to store inventory should be the incremental annual costs or the company’s opportunity costs. In other words, if a...

closer to the time of the sale or service, and The balance sheet will report a more realistic net amount of accounts receivable that will actually be turning to cash The allowance method can be applied in one or both of...

a negative balance. This will also result in bank fees for the company and the endorser/payee. It also signals to the endorser/payee that the company has a cash flow problem. The checks being presented are not...

's or stockholders' equity will be too high Note: There was no change in AVCO’s cash as of December 31. 5. JOYCO (who uses the periodic inventory method) receives a vendor’s invoice with credit terms of...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

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